While
focusing on competitors may provide some short-term growth, I
contend that a better growth strategy is to focus on how you could
make the pie bigger.
When
consulting with business owners, I'm often asked if I have any
new ideas for helping them grow their business. Upon reviewing
their current strategies for growth, I notice that they have gathered
a lot of information and done a lot of analysis on their competitors.
The problem with only focusing on beating competitors is that
if you're successful, you'll only end up with a bigger piece of
the same size pie. Today's marketplace is littered with companies
who have won the battle against a competitor only to lose the
war with end-use customers. While focusing on competitors may
provide some short-term growth, I contend that a better growth
strategy is to focus on how you could make the pie bigger. A few
years ago, I came across such an idea that has really paid dividends
for the companies that have included it in their growth strategy.
So what's this great
idea? Complementors. What's a complementor? A complementor is
defined as a company that produces a product/service that, when
matched with your product/service, increases the value of your
product/service to an end-user. The idea of identifying complementors
was originally proposed in the book Co-opetition,
written by Adam Brandenburger (Harvard Business School) and Barry
Nalebuff (Yale School of Management) in 1996. A classic example
of identifying and using complementors to grow a business can
be found in why automobile manufacturers such as GM and Ford got
into the financing business. Better and cheaper access to credit
enables people to buy more cars. Microsoft and Intel are also
examples of complementors. You can't build sophisticated software
without the microprocessor power to run it and what good is microprocessor
power without the sophisticated software programs that utilize
it? Notice that complementors are always reciprocal, win-win,
value-adding relationships. Does this explain why tire manufacturer
Michelin is in the business of producing travel guides? And the
booming iPod accessory industry?
As
an added bonus, there are two other areas where the identification
of complementors can benefit your business - on the supply side
and in the merger/acquisition arena. The business landscape is
littered with many unsuccessful mergers caused by the inability
to integrate complimentary relationships. Despite the many benefits
of a growth strategy that identifies and utilizes complementors,
the failure to recognize a complementor could be harmful to your
business. Take the case of the Sony Betamax videocassette recorder.
Though many thought it was a better technology than VHS, Sony's
failure to convince Hollywood of this and the resultant lack of
rental movies in the Betamax format ultimately doomed the technology
in 2002.
As proof that the idea
of complementors has survived the test of time, the September
2006 issue of the Harvard Business Review contains the article
With Friends Like These: The Art of Managing Complementors. I
would encourage you to consider incorporating the idea of complementors
in your next business strategy session. The new economy is offering
many opportunities to grow your business by making the pie bigger.
Bob Jewell is the founder
and Chief Excellence Officer of the Omega
Leadership Group in West Chester, Ohio. Bob's mission in work
and life is to teach and inspire a passion for excellence. He
helps clients improve the leadership skills of their managers,
successfully manage projects and develop effective growth strategies.
© 2006 Omega Leadership Group - All rights reserved.
OMEGA
founder and CEO (Chief Excellence Officer) Bob Jewell has more
than 17 years of experience at the executive level as a practicing
manager, coach, and leader. His responsibilities have included
engineering, operations, and business development. Bob's extensive
real-world experiences combined with his strong communication,
facilitation, and presentation skills create a dynamic and enjoyable
learning environment. Bob also is a popular presenter with executive
education programs at the University of Kentucky, Kent State University,
and The Ohio State University, as well as guest instructor with
Xavier University's MBA Program.
Bob has an Engineering Degree from The Ohio State University